CAROTENE

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منابع مشابه

Carotene biosynthesis in fungi.

Studies on Neurospora crassa and mutants of Phycomyces blakesleeanus have led to a reappraisal of a number of important aspects of carotene biosynthesis. Results obtained from structural investigations, from inhibitor studies and from the use of labelled substrates with carotenogenic extracts of fungal mutants are discussed in the contexts of the stereochemistry, isomerization and dehydrogenati...

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Ostwald Ripening of -Carotene Nanoparticles

Ostwald ripening, the interfacial-energy-driven dissolution and reprecipitation of solutes, becomes an increasingly significant problem for nanoparticle formulations. We present the first quantitative study of Ostwald ripening for nanoparticle dispersions. The Lifshitz-Slyozov-Wagner (LSW) theory of particle growth driven by diffusion is applied to study -carotene nanoparticles with sizes of O ...

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Beta-carotene and lung cancer*

Does beta-carotene increase, rather than decrease, human lung cancer rates? A large body of observational epidemiologic study has demonstrated that individuals who eat more fruits and vegetables rich in carotenoids and/or who have higher levels of serum betacarotene have a lower risk of cancer, particularly lung cancer. This inverse relationship has been particularly strong in lung cancer patie...

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Beta-carotene: the controversy continues.

The three beta-carotene intervention trials: the Beta Carotene and Retinol Efficacy Trial (CARET), Alpha-Tocopherol, Beta-Carotene Cancer Prevention Study (ATBC), and Physician's Health Study (PHS) have all pointed to a lack of effect of synthetic beta-carotene in decreasing cardiovascular disease or cancer risk in well-nourished populations. The potential contribution of beta-carotene suppleme...

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Is ß-carotene an antioxidant?

ß -carotene is a human nutrient found in plants or animals. It is also can be synthesized chemically. It is lipid-soluble, and is yellow, orange or red in color. ß-Carotene can be cleaved into vitamin A in vivo. The most abundant form of ß-carotene in human serum is trans isomer; cis isomers such as 9-cis ß-carotene, 13-cis ß-carotene, and 15-cis ß-carotene are only present in trace amounts. ß-...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biological Chemistry

سال: 1931

ISSN: 0021-9258

DOI: 10.1016/s0021-9258(18)76651-9